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President’s Letter

Docere — “To Teach” 

(Latin root for the word “doctor”)

By Scott L. Furney, MD

N o one will ever confuse me with a morning person.                       Asia 40 years ago. They are not bound by the short appointments
                My internal clock is wired for late nights, not early     and diagnostic biases that familiarity can produce. Enough excuses,
                mornings. After battling with my alarm clock(s)           though; these are some really smart people we get to train. I learn as
              and attempting to negotiate with the snooze button,         much from them as they do from me.

I begrudgingly admit defeat and find some coffee. Mondays are               There seems to be a consistent theme I am hearing in my first
                                                                          few months leading this organization. My articles are in response to
particularly challenging after indulging my circadian rhythms during      this angst. As much as I have found time with patients to be a potent
                                                                          antidote to burnout, learners can be, as well. While I could attempt
the weekend.                                                              to remind you of the Hippocratic Oath and our duty to teach the
                                                                          next generation, that is not the reason to teach. The real reason is
This particular Monday started out as any other — in clinic with          that it brings diversity to our clinical experience — another antidote
                                                                          against fatigue in the midst of repetition. Whether pharyngitis or
my patients and with a medical student to precept. The list was filled    another common illness, we are more engaged mentally when we
                                                                          have to explain our approach. For some, the act of teaching is a
                            with the usual suspects,                      selfish pleasure. You might find your patients enjoy it, too. True or
                                                                          not, when my patients see me teaching another, they likely infer
As much as I have found     and I thought my                              someone thinks I am smart enough to do so. I add to that enjoyment
time with patients to       student would benefit                         by deeming my patients “Professor” after they have taught at least
                            from a complex patient                        three of my medical students. You should see them smile!

be a potent antidote to     on a return visit for a                         For those who might have their interest piqued, you are in luck.
burnout, learners can       vertebral insufficiency                       There are so many opportunities now in Mecklenburg County
                            fracture. I will spare                        that you will not have to look very hard. CHS has residencies and
                                                                          medical students, Novant has a new family medicine residency,
be, as well. While I could  you the details, but his                      Campbell has medical students who need placement, and there are
attempt to remind you       medical history affords                       innumerable physician assistant and nurse practitioner programs
                            that as a risk. I was                         needing preceptors. There are simple tools I will share to build clinic
                                                                          templates for teaching and quick tips for ambulatory precepting.
of the Hippocratic Oath     worried about him,                            And, you have an open offer from me to give you a pep talk.
and our duty to teach       though. He was losing
                            weight and “failing to                          I know some of you will dismiss this, and some are just not built
                                                                          to teach anyone but patients and staff. For those who are on the
the next generation,        thrive” over the last                         fence and do not know how to get started, please connect with me.
that is not the reason      few months, all for                           You will find those few minutes a worthwhile investment in a tool
                            unclear reasons. The                          that will rejuvenate the practice of medicine for you. Being scooped
                                                                          by my medical student certainly gives me a morning dose of
to teach.                   fracture added misery                         catecholamines, in a very good way. I still am not a morning person,
                            to his long problem list.                     but my students make sure I am fully awake.

                                                My student returned         In humble service,

from the room to go over the case, and his conclusion barely                P.S. The patient did not have Pott’s Disease, but it still was a
                                                                          really good thought!
registered in my morning fog. “I wonder if he has Pott’s Disease of

the spine?” the student suggested. I suddenly was wide awake and

have to admit, a little shocked. My brain quickly went through the

Kübler-Ross stages, adapted for medical teaching:

•	 Denial. No way the patient could have that!

•	 Anger (at myself). How could I not have thought of that!

•	 Bargaining. This is where you hedge a bit as a teacher, trying

to decide whether or not to admit your own inadequacy and

compliment the student.

•	 Depression. Admit you did not think of it, and the third-year

medical student did.

•	 Acceptance. Celebrate the fact that the patient benefits from two

smart people in his care, and you benefit from another dose of

humble pie.

In reality, no one should be surprised that novices with ample time

can come up with a broad differential diagnosis and have time to

explore it cognitively. That is, after all, why they are there. They can

elicit the patient’s long-lost military history and positive PPD test in

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